Voluntary covenent with flour producers fails to reduce exposures sufficiently |
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This paper reports the results of a 14 year voluntary covenant in Holland for the flour processing industry which produced disappointing results. The intervention involved information on risk to exposed workers, information on good work practices, a visit from a consultant and distribution of a specific dust control manual including a dust control plan which was completed at each work site. The aim was to reduce exposure to flour and amylase by 50%. The programme has run for 14 years. Reductions in air levels has been very modest (2%/year in flour and 8%/year for amylase in bakery workers, but an increase in >20%/year for general bakery workers). The use of LEV increased from negligable to around 40% for industrial bakeries and 60% for flour mills. Despite a plan to remove pressured air hoses for cleaning they remained in use to some extent. Use of liquid enzyme preparations increased from 30-50% of dough makers.
The authors conclude that a much more rigorous approach is needed to decrease the exposures
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