Occupational Asthma Reference

Berode M, Savolainen H, Occupational exposure to isocyanates and individual susceptibility [French], Soz Praventivmed, 1993;38 Suppl 2:S125-S127,

Keywords: oa, isocyanate, acetylator

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Abstract

Patients with organic diisocyanate-induced pulmonary disease may be specially susceptible to the toxic effects of agent. Among 11 cases diagnosed in one year, the majority (10/11) were slow acetylators. The same patients were different from the control population in terms of alpha-1-antitrypsin phenotypes. Heterozygous combinations were more frequent than among controls. It seems that the combination of low N-acetylation capacity and a heterozygous alpha-1-antitrypsin predisposes to the disease

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