Low level irritant exposure has greater risk for occupational asthma than sensitisers |
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This is a difficult study to interpret as the prevalance of asthma is probably underestimated and the exposures not related to the date of onset of the asthma. Never-the-less exposure to low level occupational irritants such as combustion products and environmental tobacco smoke had a higher population attributable risk for asthma (6.7%) than exposre to occupational allergens (4.7%). This supports the role of exposure to irritants at "usual" levels in the aetiology of asthma.
References
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Dumas O, Laurent E, Bousquet J, Metspalu A, Milani L, Kauffmann F, Le Moual N. ,
Occupational irritants and asthma: an Estonian cross-sectional study of 34 000 adults.,
Eur Respir J,
2014;43:647-656,doi:10.1183/09031936
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